头部背景图片

Properties and applications of medium and low polymerization degree PVA

2024-09-05

Low degree of polymerization PVA has good water solubility and plasticity due to its lower degree of polymerization and shorter molecular chain. These properties make low-polymerization PVA widely used in many fields. The degree of polymerization of PVA is generally below 1000.

 

PVA granule

1. Water-soluble adhesive: Low-polymerized PVA is often used as a water-soluble adhesive because of its excellent water solubility. For example, in the paper products industry, low-polymerized PVA is used for cardboard lamination, corrugated cardboard bonding, and office glue. It also has the advantage of being safe and non-toxic, making it widely used in the packaging industry, such as the bonding of kraft paper bags for heavy objects such as cement, fertilizers, and grain.

 

2. Coatings and coating materials: Low-polymer PVA can be used as a coating material on the surface of paper, which can significantly improve the gloss and anti-permeability of the paper. In addition, it can also be used as a pigment processing agent to improve the whiteness and gloss of coated paper and enhance the printing effect.

 

3. Commonly used low-polymerization polyvinyl alcohols such as PVA 05-88. This grade of PVA is also used for medical devices, warp sizing, release agents, etc.

 

Medium degree of polymerization PVA has a moderate degree of polymerization and exhibits good strength and heat resistance, so it is suitable for occasions that require a certain degree of strength and durability. The degree of polymerization of PVA is between 1000 and 5000.

 

1. Textile enhancer: Medium-polymerized PVA is commonly used as a textile enhancer in the textile industry. By adding it to textiles, it can significantly improve the softness and wear resistance of textiles, thereby extending their service life. For example, by blending medium-polymerized PVA with cotton, wool, viscose fiber, etc., you can produce Vinyl textiles with excellent properties.

 

2. Fiber products: Medium-polymerized PVA can also be used as a raw material for fiber products, such as PVA fiber (vinylon) that has been dissolved, spun and acetalized, and is widely used in clothing, tarpaulins, cords, fishing net ropes, etc.

 

3. Commonly used polyvinyl alcohols with medium polymerization degrees include PVA 17-88, 20-8824-8826-88 etc. These can also be used to produce glues, paper adhesives, fabric finishing agents, PVA films, etc

 

 

Website: www.elephchem.com

Whatsapp: (+)86 13851435272

E-mail: admin@elephchem.com

ElephChem Holding Limited, professional market expert in Polyvinyl Alcohol(PVA) and Vinyl Acetate–ethylene Copolymer Emulsion(VAE) with strong recognition and excellent plant facilities of international standards.

How to Choose a High-Quality Antimony Trioxide Supplier from China A Practical Guide

2024-08-29

Antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) with a purity of over 99.5% is crucial for optimizing processes in the petrochemical and synthetic fiber industries. China is a major global supplier of this high-purity catalyst-grade material. For international buyers, importing antimony trioxide from China involves several considerations. Here’s a practical guide to addressing common concerns and selecting a top-notch supplier, illustrated with a real-world example.

  • #
  • #
  • #

 

Common Concerns for Overseas Buyers

1.Quality Assurance: Buyers often worry about the purity and consistency of the product. High-purity antimony trioxide is essential for effective catalytic performance.

2.Supplier Reliability: Concerns about the supplier’s ability to deliver on time and maintain quality can impact production schedules.

3.Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring the product meets international standards and regulations is crucial.

4.Customer Support: Effective communication and support are necessary for resolving any issues.

Methods to Address Concerns

1.Request Certifications: Verify that the supplier holds relevant certifications such as ISO 9001 (Quality Management) and ISO 14001 (Environmental Management). These indicate adherence to international quality and environmental standards.

2.Evaluate Technical Capabilities: Check if the supplier uses advanced production technologies and has a dedicated R&D team to ensure product quality and innovation.

3.Review Sample Products: Obtain samples for independent testing to confirm that the product meets the required purity levels and specifications.

4.Check Customer Reviews and References: Look for feedback from other international clients to gauge the supplier’s reliability and customer service.

5.Assess Communication and Support: Ensure the supplier offers robust support and clear communication channels to address any concerns or issues promptly.

Case Study: Choosing a Supplier for Antimony Trioxide

Scenario: GlobalChem, an international company specializing in petrochemical production, must import high-purity antimony trioxide from China for their catalytic processes. They are looking for a reliable supplier that can consistently deliver a product with a purity of 99.9% or higher.

Selection Process:

1.Define Requirements:

1.Purity: 99.9% or higher.

2.Certifications: ISO 9001 and ISO 14001.

3.Delivery Time: 4-6 weeks.

4.Technical Support: Comprehensive assistance with product usage.

2.Research Potential Suppliers: GlobalChem identifies several suppliers using online trade platforms and industry directories.

3.Evaluate Certifications:

1.Supplier X: Holds ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certifications. Provides detailed purity reports.

2.Supplier Y: Only has ISO 9001 and less detailed purity documentation.

4.Conclusion: Supplier X is preferred due to its additional ISO 14001 certification and thorough documentation.

5.Assess Technical Capabilities:

1.Supplier X: Uses state-of-the-art production equipment and has a strong R&D team.

2.Supplier Y: Utilizes older technology with no dedicated R&D support.

6.Conclusion: Supplier X’s advanced technology and R&D capabilities suggest superior product quality and reliability.

7.Review Customer Feedback:

1.Supplier X: Positive reviews from other international clients, with testimonials highlighting consistent quality and dependable service.

2.Supplier Y: Mixed reviews with occasional issues reported.

8.Conclusion: Supplier X’s positive reputation supports its reliability and service quality.

9.Evaluate Customer Support:

1.Supplier X: Offers excellent customer support with prompt responses and detailed technical assistance.

2.Supplier Y: Limited support with slower response times.

10.Conclusion: Supplier X’s strong customer support is crucial for smooth operations.

11.Test Samples: GlobalChem requests samples from Supplier X. The samples confirm that the antimony trioxide meets the required 99.9% purity.

12.Finalize the Agreement: After confirming the supplier’s credentials and product quality, GlobalChem signs a contract with Supplier X, ensuring terms for regular deliveries and support services.

  • #
  • #
  • #

 

Conclusion

Selecting a high-quality antimony trioxide supplier from China involves careful evaluation of key factors:

Certifications and Quality Assurance: Confirm compliance with international standards.

Technical Capabilities: Ensure modern production technology and R&D support.

Customer Reviews: Check feedback for reliability and service quality.

Customer Support: Evaluate the supplier’s responsiveness and support.

By following these steps, GlobalChem successfully secured a reliable and high-quality supplier, ensuring efficient and effective production for their petrochemical processes.

Enhancing Plastic Performance A Deep Dive into STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER

2024-08-28

In the evolving landscape of materials science, the demand for advanced plastics that can withstand harsh environments is greater than ever. Industries ranging from automotive to electronics rely on polymers that not only meet rigorous safety and performance standards but also deliver exceptional durability under extreme conditions. One of the most effective ways to enhance the performance of these plastics is through the addition of heat-resistant modifiers: STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER manufactured by Yangchen Tech.

 

Among these, the STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER manufactured by Yangchen Tech stands out as a key player. This copolymer, known for its robust thermal stability and mechanical properties, is increasingly being utilized to improve the performance of plastics, enabling them to function reliably in high-temperature applications. In this article, we will explore how this copolymer works as a heat-resistant modifier, its benefits, and its wide-ranging applications in various industries.

 

STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER

 

Basic Physical Properties manufactured by Yangchen Tech

 

 

N-phenylmaleimide terpolymer (NSM 1 #)

Test Item

Test Standard

Test Data

Molecular weight and distribution

GPC

Mw=12~15*10 4 ; PDI=2.0~3.0 

Glass transition temperaturehttps://www.yangchentech.com℃

DSC

150-180℃(customized optional)

Initial decomposition temperaturehttps://www.yangchentech.com℃

TGA

395-405℃

Density

ASTM-D792

1.15-1.25ghttps://www.yangchentech.comcm3

Appearance

——

white powders

 

The Importance of STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER in Plastics

Plastics have revolutionized modern manufacturing, offering unparalleled versatility, lightweight characteristics, and cost-effectiveness. However, one of the inherent limitations of many plastics is their sensitivity to heat. Traditional plastics often soften, deform, or lose their structural integrity when exposed to elevated temperatures, which can be a significant drawback in applications that require high thermal resistance.

 

This is where heat-resistant modifiers come into play. By incorporating these modifiers, manufacturers can significantly enhance the thermal performance of plastics, making them suitable for use in demanding environments. Heat-resistant modifiers not only improve the material's ability to withstand high temperatures but also enhance other properties such as mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability.

 

Understanding STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER

The STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER is a high-performance copolymer that combines the beneficial properties of styrene, N-phenylmaleimide, and maleic anhydride. Each component of this copolymer contributes to its unique characteristics:

 

Styrene: Provides the polymer with rigidity, toughness, and ease of processing.

N-Phenylmaleimide: Enhances the thermal stability and mechanical strength of the polymer.

Maleic Anhydride: Improves the polymer's adhesion properties and compatibility with other materials, allowing for better blending and modification.

When combined, these monomers create a copolymer that exhibits excellent heat resistance, making it an ideal choice for applications that require long-term stability at elevated temperatures.

 

How STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER Improves Plastic Performance

The incorporation of STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER into plastic formulations can lead to significant improvements in several key areas:

 

1. Thermal Stability

One of the most critical benefits of this copolymer is its exceptional thermal stability. Plastics modified with this copolymer can maintain their structural integrity and performance even when exposed to high temperatures over extended periods. This makes them suitable for use in applications such as automotive engine components, electrical insulation, and industrial machinery, where consistent performance under heat stress is essential.

 

2. Mechanical Strength

In addition to its thermal properties, the copolymer also enhances the mechanical strength of plastics. The inclusion of N-phenylmaleimide in the copolymer’s structure contributes to its high tensile strength and resistance to deformation. This ensures that the modified plastics can withstand mechanical stresses and maintain their shape and functionality under load, making them ideal for structural components in various industries.

 

3. Chemical Resistance

Plastics modified with STYRENE N-PHENYLMALEIMIDE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER also exhibit improved chemical resistance. This is particularly important in environments where the material is exposed to aggressive chemicals, solvents, or corrosive substances. The copolymer’s resistance to chemical degradation helps extend the lifespan of the plastic products and reduces the risk of failure in critical applications.

 

4. Dimensional Stability

Dimensional stability is another crucial factor in high-performance plastics. The copolymer’s ability to resist shrinkage and maintain its dimensions under thermal and mechanical stress ensures that the plastic components retain their precision and functionality throughout their service life. This is especially important in applications where tight tolerances are required, such as in precision-engineered parts.

How to Use Sodium Alginate for Reflux

2024-08-27

Reflux, also known as GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), causes heartburn and discomfort. While medications are common for relief, sodium alginate, a natural compound from seaweed, offers an alternative approach. Here’s how to use sodium alginate for reflux relief.

 

Choose the Right Form:

Sodium alginate is available in liquid, chewable tablets, and powder forms. Pick the one that suits your preference and is easy to use.

 

Follow the Recommended Dosage:

Always read the instructions on the packaging or ask a healthcare professional about the correct dosage. Typically, sodium alginate is taken after meals or before bed, allowing it to form a barrier when you’re lying down.

 

Prepare the Dosage:

 

Liquid: Measure the correct amount using a measuring cup or spoon.

Chewable Tablets: Simply follow the instructions and chew them thoroughly.

Powder: Mix with water or juice as directed.

Take the Medication:

Consume the sodium alginate according to the recommended dosage. Whether it's swallowing the liquid, chewing the tablets, or drinking the prepared mixture, follow the instructions closely.

 

Observe Precautions:

Sodium alginate may interact with certain medications or health conditions. If you have any concerns, consult your healthcare provider before starting.

 

Monitor Your Symptoms:

Keep track of your reflux symptoms and any changes after using sodium alginate. This helps determine if the treatment is working and if any adjustments are needed.

 

Conclusion:

 

Sodium alginate, a natural product from seaweed, can help manage reflux symptoms by forming a protective barrier in the stomach.

 

 

For related products, please visit our website:https://www.reachever.com/

 

What Food is Natamycin In?

2024-08-27

Natamycin is a key ingredient in food preservation, especially for preventing spoilage and mold. Let's break down what natamycin is and the types of food it is commonly found in.

 

What is Natamycin?

Natamycin is a natural antifungal compound made by certain bacteria through fermentation. It's been used for decades to stop mold and yeast growth in foods. Unlike synthetic preservatives, natamycin is natural, making it a preferred choice for clean-label foods. It is safe and approved by food safety authorities worldwide, including the FDA, EFSA, and WHO.

 

Foods That Commonly Contain Natamycin

Natamycin is used in many foods that are prone to mold. Here are some common examples:

 

Cheese

Hard and Semi-Hard Cheeses: Natamycin is often applied to the surface of cheeses like Gouda, Cheddar, and Parmesan. It prevents mold during aging and extends shelf life without changing the cheese's flavor, aroma, or texture.

Soft Cheeses: It's also sometimes used in soft cheeses like Brie or Camembert to prevent unwanted mold while still allowing the necessary mold for ripening.

Yogurt and Fermented Dairy Products

 

In products like yogurt, sour cream, and kefir, natamycin helps prevent mold, extending shelf life and maintaining quality.

Baked Goods

 

Breads, pastries, and other baked goods can develop mold, especially in humid conditions. Natamycin is used on these products to prevent mold without affecting taste or texture.

Meat Products

 

Cured and processed meats like sausages and salamis are treated with natamycin to stop mold growth during storage and distribution, ensuring safety and quality.

 

 

For related products, please visit our website:https://www.reachever.com/

 

 

How Long Does Melatonin Last?

2024-08-27

Melatonin is a hormone that our body makes naturally to help us sleep. Sometimes, people have trouble sleeping and take melatonin supplements to help. As a company that supplies melatonin, we know it's important to share clear information. This article will explain how long melatonin works in your body.

 

 

Melatonin comes in different forms, like tablets, capsules, and liquids. When you take it, melatonin goes into your bloodstream and helps your brain get ready for sleep. How long it lasts depends on a few things:

 

 

Dosage: The amount of melatonin you take affects how long it works. Smaller doses (like 0.5 to 1 milligram) usually last a few hours. Bigger doses (like 3 to 10 milligrams) might work for 4 to 8 hours.

 

 

Individual Differences: Everyone’s body is different. Your age, weight, and health can change how long melatonin stays in your system.

 

 

When You Take It: The timing also matters. If you take melatonin about 30 minutes to an hour before bed, it can help you fall asleep and stay asleep through the night.

 

 

Type of Melatonin: Some melatonin supplements are made to release the hormone slowly over time. These can last longer than the regular ones that release it all at once.

 

 

To sum up, how long melatonin lasts depends on the dose, your body, when you take it, and the type you use. Lower doses might not last as long, but higher doses and special formulations can work longer. As a melatonin supplier, we focus on giving you high-quality products to help you sleep better.

 

 

For related products, please visit our website:https://www.reachever.com/

How Long Does It Take for L-Glutathione to Lighten Skin?

2024-08-27

L-glutathione, a supplement thats gaining popularity, is known for its potential to lighten skin. But how long does it actually take to see results?

 

L-glutathione is a powerful antioxidant that our bodies naturally produce. It helps protect our cells, supports detoxification, and boosts our immune system. Recently, people have started using it for its skin-lightening effects.

 

However, the time it takes for L-glutathione to lighten skin can be different for everyone. Your bodys unique chemistry and genetics play a big role in how quickly you might see changes. Some people notice improvements in their skin tone within a few weeks, but for others, it might take longer.

 

Its important to be patient and consistent. You might need to take L-glutathione supplements for several months before seeing the full effects. Combining the supplement with a good skincare routine and following recommended guidelines will help you achieve the best results.

 

Keep in mind that patience and consistency are key. With time, you might start to see the radiant, even-toned skin youre aiming for.

 

For related products, please visit our websitehttps://www.reachever.com/

Factors affecting the viscosity of VAE emulsion

2024-08-26

VAE (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) emulsion viscosity is an important quality indicator and has a significant impact on product mass transfer, heat transfer, fluid flow, emulsion stability and emulsion transportation. Monomer ratio, polymerization temperature, initiator, emulsifier system optimization, electrolyte additives, and storage conditions are all factors that affect the viscosity of VAE emulsion.

 

1. Monomer ratio

The selection and proportion of monomers directly affect the viscosity and other properties of VAE emulsion. The ratio of ethylene to vinyl acetate (VAc) is particularly critical. Generally speaking, VAE emulsions with a VAc content of 70% to 95% have higher viscosity. Increased VAc content will increase the flexibility and elasticity of the emulsion, and will also increase the viscosity of the emulsion.

 

2.Polymerization temperature control

Polymerization temperature is another important factor affecting the viscosity of VAE emulsion. Changes in temperature will affect the rate of free radical generation and the rate of polymerization. Generally speaking, within a suitable temperature range, an increase in temperature will speed up the polymerization reaction, causing the latex particles in the emulsion to grow rapidly, resulting in an increase in viscosity. However, too high a temperature may cause the emulsion to gel, affecting its quality and stability.

 

3.Initiator

The amount and type of initiator have a significant impact on the viscosity of VAE emulsions. Initiators mainly affect the rate of polymerization. When the amount of initiator is large, the polymerization reaction is fast, the number of generated latex particles increases, and the viscosity of the emulsion increases. However, excessive initiator may cause the reaction to be too fast and difficult to control, resulting in reduced emulsion performance. Different types of initiators generate different types of free radicals during the reaction and have different effects on the viscosity of the emulsion.

 

4. Emulsifier system optimization

The selection and dosage of emulsifier are crucial to the stability and viscosity of VAE emulsion. The main function of emulsifier is to reduce the surface tension of emulsion and promote monomer dispersion and emulsion formation. Appropriate emulsifier concentration and anionic/nonionic emulsifier ratio can improve the stability of the emulsion and also affect the viscosity of the emulsion. The degree of polymerization and alcoholysis of protective colloids such as PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) also significantly affect the viscosity of the emulsion. The higher the degree of polymerization of PVA, the greater the viscosity of the emulsion; the higher the degree of alcoholysis, the lower the viscosity of the emulsion.

 

5.Electrolyte additives

The addition of electrolyte additives can affect the viscosity and stability of VAE emulsions. Some electrolyte additives can compress the electric double layer of latex particles and reduce the electrostatic repulsion between latex particles, thereby increasing the viscosity of the emulsion. However, excessive amounts of electrolyte additives may cause aggregation in the emulsion, affecting its performance.

 

The factors that affect the viscosity of VAE emulsions include reaction time and rate, PH value, storage conditions and stability. In actual production and application, these factors need to be reasonably adjusted according to specific needs and conditions to obtain VAE emulsion products with excellent performance.

 

Website: www.elephchem.com

Whatsapp: (+)86 13851435272

E-mail: admin@elephchem.com

ElephChem Holding Limited, professional market expert in Polyvinyl Alcohol(PVA) and Vinyl Acetate–ethylene Copolymer Emulsion(VAE) with strong recognition and excellent plant facilities of international standards.

Boosting ABS Heat Resistant Modifier The Role of N-Phenylmaleimide

2024-08-22

Why Yangchen Tech is Your Go-To Supplier?

 

As industries evolve, the demand for high-performance plastics that can withstand extreme conditions continues to grow. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) is one such material, widely used for its durability, impact resistance, and ease of processing. However, in applications where high temperatures are a concern, ABS can fall short without the right modifications. This is where N-Phenylmaleimide (NPMI) comes into play, significantly enhancing the heat resistance of ABS, making it suitable for even more demanding applications.

 

What is N-Phenylmaleimide?

 

N-Phenylmaleimide (NPMI) is a monomer known for its ability to improve the thermal stability and heat resistance of polymers. When incorporated into ABS as a heat-resistant modifier, NPMI helps to increase the material's heat distortion temperature, ensuring that the ABS can maintain its structural integrity and performance under high-temperature conditions.

 

N-Phenylmaleimide

Basic Infomation


 

Chemical Structure Structure formula of N-Phenylmaleimide
Chemical Formula C10H7NO2
Molecular Weight 173.16
CAS No. 941-69-5
Packing Type Paper bag (20 kg)

 

Specification


ITEM

Limits

Results

Appearance

Yellow powder

Yellow powder

Purity%

≥98

98.5

Melting Point℃

≥85

89

Ash%

≤0.3

0.01

Water%

≤0.5

0.05

Acidity mgkoHhttps://www.yangchentech.comg

≤3

0.38

 

Formulation and Application of N-Phenylmaleimide in ABS Heat Resistant Modifiers

 

1. Formulation

   - Copolymerization with ABS: NPMI is introduced into the ABS polymer matrix through copolymerization. Even a small percentage of NPMI (around 1%) can result in a noticeable improvement in heat resistance. For more demanding applications, higher concentrations of NPMI (up to 15%) are used to achieve significant increases in the heat distortion temperature.

   - Enhanced Thermal Stability: The inclusion of NPMI in ABS formulations helps to stabilize the polymer chains at higher temperatures, reducing the likelihood of thermal degradation and deformation.

 

2. Applications

   - Automotive Components: In the automotive industry, where components are often exposed to elevated temperatures, ABS modified with NPMI is used for parts such as dashboards, interior trims, and under-the-hood components. The improved heat resistance ensures these parts can withstand the thermal stresses encountered in daily use.

   - Electronics and Appliances: For electronics and household appliances, maintaining structural integrity and performance under heat is critical. NPMI-modified ABS is ideal for casings, connectors, and other components that are subject to high operating temperatures.

   - Construction Materials: In construction, materials need to endure various environmental conditions, including heat. NPMI-enhanced ABS provides the necessary thermal stability for applications like piping, fittings, and other building materials that require durability at elevated temperatures.

 

Why Choose Yangchen Tech as Your Supplier of N-Phenylmaleimide?

 

1. Expertise and Experience

   - Yangchen Tech has established itself as a leader in the production and supply of high-quality N-Phenylmaleimide. Our extensive experience in chemical manufacturing ensures that we provide products that meet the highest standards of quality and performance.

 

2. Consistent Quality

   - At Yangchen Tech, we understand the importance of consistency in product quality. Our N-Phenylmaleimide is produced with rigorous quality control measures to ensure uniformity and reliability in every batch. This consistency translates into better performance and easier processing for our customers.

 

3. Competitive Pricing

   - Despite offering top-tier quality, Yangchen Tech is committed to providing cost-effective solutions. Our competitive pricing structure ensures that you get the best value for your investment, without compromising on quality.

 

4. Custom Solutions

   - We recognize that different applications may require tailored formulations. Yangchen Tech offers customization options for N-Phenylmaleimide, allowing you to optimize the performance of ABS heat-resistant modifiers to meet your specific needs.

 

N-Phenylmaleimide is a powerful modifier that transforms ABS into a high-performance material capable of withstanding extreme temperatures. Whether you are in the automotive, electronics, or construction industry, incorporating NPMI into your ABS formulations can significantly enhance the thermal stability and durability of your products. 

 

When choosing a supplier for N-Phenylmaleimide, Yangchen Tech stands out as the preferred choice, offering consistent quality, competitive pricing, and the expertise to support your needs. Trust Yangchen Tech to provide the high-performance materials that keep your products at the forefront of innovation and reliability.

Adhesives of VAE Emulsion mixed with additives

2024-08-16

VAE emulsion is a water dispersion chemical that avoids the environmental impact of solvents and unsafe hazards. Ethylene gives polymers a softness that is permanent and impervious to the environment and climate. VAE dispersions can not only be used as excellent adhesives for paper, wood, plastics, synthetic fabrics, etc., but also can be easily mixed with thickeners, surfactants, PH regulators, plasticizers, solvents, fillers and other ingredients to make adhesives for various specific use.

 

1. Add thickener

The water-soluble polymer thickener can increase the viscosity of the continuous phase between dispersed polymer particles, thereby increasing the viscosity of VAE emulsions. Sodium polyacrylate is an effective thickening agent for VAE emulsions. When the addition amount of thickener is less than 1%, it has little effect on the stripping strength. When 7% is added, the bond strength is significantly reduced.


Carboxylic butylbenzene emulsion can significantly increase the viscosity of VAE emulsion, and improve the bonding strength of PVC, PP and other substrates. However, attention should be paid to controlling the amount of addition to prevent the viscosity from being too high.

 

2. Add surfactants

The addition of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether and other surfactants to VAE emulsions can improve the wettability of surfaces that are difficult to wet (such as PVC films, etc.). The effective concentration is 0.1-1.0% parts surfactant per 100 parts emulsion.
Adhesives manufactured with VAE emulsions generally do not require the addition of defoamer. In case of foam, add 0.1 ~ 0.2% defoamer.

 

3. Add PH regulator

VAE emulsions are generally stable in the PH range of 3.0 to 8.5. If the PH of the mixture containing VAE emulsions is adjusted below 3.0, it results in an excessively high viscosity and is hydrolyzed more rapidly in the wet state, resulting in a lower PH. When the VAE emulsion is mixed with a dispersion solvent with a completely different PH (for example, PH 9.0), the PH of the VAE emulsion should first be adjusted above 7 with an alkaline substance. To minimize the effects caused by the difference in PH. Ammonia and sodium hydroxide are commonly used PH regulators for VAE emulsions.

 

4. Add plasticizer and solvent

The addition of plasticizers can reduce the cost of formulations. The addition of plasticizers and solvents can also improve the performance of substrates that are difficult to bond. Four plasticizers, dibutyl phthalate, butyl phenyl phthalate, dipropylene glycol phthalate and dioctyl phthalate, were added at 15% concentration to thicken CW40-705.

 

5. Add stuffing

In VAE dispersion-based adhesives, low-cost fillers such as clay and calcium carbonate can be added as fillers or fillers. The viscosity of emulsion can be increased by adding dry filler. First dispersed with water, then a large number of fillers can be added without making the workable viscosity too high. CW40-707 can accept more fillers than other varieties.

 

6. Wet strength additives

The water resistance of VAE emulsions generally meets the requirements. Where improvement is needed, dialdehyde, water-soluble urine aldehyde resin (UF), melamine resin (MF) or phenolic resin can be added. Excellent water resistance can be achieved by heating curing.

 

Website: www.elephchem.com

Whatsapp: (+)86 13851435272

E-mail: admin@elephchem.com

ElephChem Holding Limited, professional market expert in Polyvinyl Alcohol(PVA) and Vinyl Acetate–ethylene Copolymer Emulsion(VAE) with strong recognition and excellent plant facilities of international standards.

Tags